Hallo, pada tutorial CentOS Series kali ini akan membahas mengenai user management. Yaitu menambah, mengedit dan menghapus user pada CentOS7.
1. Menambah User baru, contoh user centos
[root@dlp ~]# useradd centos
[root@dlp ~]# passwd centos
Changing password for user centos.
New UNIX password: # set password
Retype new UNIX password: # confirm
passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.
[root@dlp ~]# exit # logout
2. Berganti User yang baru ditambahkan
dlp login: centos # input user name
password: # password
[centos@dlp ~]$ su - # switch to root
Password: # root password
[root@dlp ~]# # just switched to root
3. Menjadikan hanya pengguna itu yang bisa mengakses root dan menjadi administrator
[root@dlp ~]# usermod -G wheel centos
[root@dlp ~]# vi /etc/pam.d/su
#%PAM-1.0
auth sufficient pam_rootok.so
# Uncomment the following line to implicitly trust users in the "wheel" group.
#auth sufficient pam_wheel.so trust use_uid
# Uncomment the following line to require a user to be in the "wheel" group.
# uncomment the following line
auth required pam_wheel.so use_uid
auth substack system-auth
auth include postlogin
account sufficient pam_succeed_if.so uid = 0 use_uid quiet
account include system-auth
password include system-auth
session include system-auth
session include postlogin
session optional pam_xauth.so
4. Mengubah nama user
Perintah :
killall -u old
id old
usermod -l new old
groupmod -n new old
usermod -d /home/new -m new
usermod -c “New Real Name” new
id new
kill -u centos
#id centos
uid=1000(centos) gid=1000(centos) groups=1000(centos),4(adm),24(cdrom),27(sudo),30(dip),46(plugdev),109(lpadmin),127(sambashare)
# id vanessa
uid=1001(vanessa) gid=1001(vanessa) groups=1001(vanessa)
centos@centos ~ $
usermod -l vanessa centos
groupmod -n vanessa centos
usermod -d /home/vanessa -m vanessa
usermod -c "Vanessa Angel" vanessa
id vanessa
5. Menghapus nama pengguna
userdel -r username